When your
immune system is working overtime to fight an infection, exercise adds to its
burden.
So don’t
exercise when:
You have a fever: You’re better
off taking a break than breaking a sweat. When your body temperature rises
above 99
degrees Fahrenheit, your risk of heart failure or dehydration during exercise
vastly increases. So wait
until your
temperature has been normal for at least twenty-four hours before you start to
exercise again.
You’re taking
antibiotics: A study reported
in the American
Journal of Sports Medicine found that at least one antibiotic, ciprofloxacin, can
damage tendon tissue, increasing your risk of injury when exercising.2 Other
antibiotics may cause additional problems. If your doctor has prescribed a
long-term course of antibiotics, be sure to ask him or her about possible side
effects with exercise and find out when it’s safe to start or resume your
exercise routine.
You have an
intense headache: Headaches are caused by excess flow of blood to the vessels
in the scalp and neck. So even if all you’ve got is a migraine or tension
headache, exercise is going to make you feel worse.
You have cold or
flu symptoms, especially coughing, achiness, and fatigue, or you have a severe
sore throat, bronchitis, or pneumonia: Exercise
invites your lungs to work extrahard, expanding your lung capacity and flooding
your body with healing oxygen. But if you’ve got a cold, flu, or related
disorder, all that deep breathing will set off a round of coughing that will
only make you feel worse. And when you have an infection—in your lungs, your
throat, or anywhere else—your body needs all its resources to fight off the
illness. So heed the message your body is sending you and give yourself the
rest you obviously need. You’ll exercise all the better when your infection is
defeated.
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